
LEARNING HOW TO WORK THROUGH THE
GUILT WHEN YOUR CHILD GOES WRONG
BY JACKIE KATZ
I had just caught our son, eleven, stealing and then lying to
cover it up! “Dan, I noticed some quarters lying on your
dresser. Where did they come from?” “A friend gave them to
me,” he answered sheepishly. “Why would a friend give you
money?” Silence hung in the air as I waited for his answer. He
had none. He shifted uncomfortably from one foot to another,
studying my face, measuring just how much longer he could
keep up the deception. Tempting fate, he stuck with his story.
Only after a tussle of the wills, was I finally able to wring a
confession from his unwilling lips!
Immediately my overactive imagination leapt into action. Was
this the first indication that Dan would be one of those notorious
preachers’ kids? Would he take the path of a prodigal? I wasn’t sure
I could handle that! Fortunately, my husband was there to peel me
off the ceiling and calm me down. And, thank God, my son
repented of his evil ways and did not take up stealing and lying as a
way of life! However, children don’t always repent. Some take the
path that leads to prodigal living.
Even though children have walked away from God since the Garden
of Eden, no parent is ever prepared for a prodigal. What parent can
prepare for the rejection of all he or she holds sacred or to hear the
words, “Dad, Mom, I am no longer willing to follow you in your
Christian faith.” After all the years of sharing what you possess with
this beloved child and despite your many prayers, he determines to
disregard his training and forsake his spiritual roots. There is no
question that his defection from his faith creates horrific pain and
anguish.
While I have never experienced rebellion with my children that was
bad enough to label them “prodigal,” I have known friends and
counseled families who have experienced those heartbreaking
situations with their children. To have a child who gets into the wrong
crowd, takes drugs, or becomes another teen pregnancy statistic can
truly be devastating as a parent. It is my hope that this article will help
to alleviate some of your personal suffering, particularly in the area of
parental guilt.
The Blame Game
When a child renounces his faith and embraces a destructive
lifestyle, one of the greatest struggle areas for parents is the strong
sense of failure and guilt that is experienced. Guilt can easily become a
constant companion when struggling to understand what went wrong –
what you did wrong. “This would not have happened… If I had spent
more time with him... If I had not been so lax in my discipline... If I
had not been careless about having family devotions... If I had not sent
him to that new school.”
You conclude that you have failed and determine that’s the reason
things have turned out badly. Satan whispers seductively, “Your child’s
spiritual meltdown is your fault; you are a terrible failure and not
qualified to minister.”
Parents of prodigals usually labor under a massive weight of self-condemnation.
This weight is destructive and dangerous because it can
hinder you both spiritually and emotionally. It is a vicious whirlpool
that pulls you deeper and deeper into self-hatred, despair, and self-pity.
This is not the way God desires for you to live. To come out from
under this, it will be helpful to learn how to differentiate between
destructive and constructive guilt, and how to respond to each
accordingly.
Recognizing Destructive Guilt
Destructive guilt is based on vague “feelings” that are unidentifiable,
speculative in nature, and difficult to pin down. This kind of guilt does
not settle on a specific behavior that violates God’s Word. Rather, it
does its corrosive work by stirring up such thoughts as, “Have I been
the parent I should have been?” or “Was I loving enough to my child?”
These questions point an accusatory finger at any parent because they
require perfection. If you have a sensitive conscience or an
introspective nature, the potential is ripe for a major outbreak of
harmful guilt. Over time, trafficking in this kind of speculative
thinking can result in the development of self-condemnation.
Satan nourishes destructive guilt because it intensifies the heavy
pressures and stress you already experience. He relishes in the fact that
it wears you out and weakens your hope for your prodigal’s safe
return. He seduces you into a self-focused condemnation that depletes
your strength to effectively wage any prayer battle for your child.
God does not deal in destructive guilt. It is not His voice you hear if
it is noisy, harsh, accusing, and condemning. Rather it is the
impersonating voice of the enemy who seeks to coax you down the
path of lethal guilt. God’s voice is the opposite of the enemy’s. It is
distinguishable by its gentle, entreating nature. That still, small voice
sounds a clear message about tangible sin and it reproves and
shepherds us in the direction of contrition.
Loosening The Stranglehold Of Destructive Guilt
At this point, ask God for the wisdom and strength to combat the
destructive guilt you are feeling. Ask Him to help you distinguish His
voice from the voice of condemnation, and when you feel guilty ask
yourself, “Is this feeling of guilt tied to violating any of God’s actual
standards?” If the answer is no, by an act of your will, regardless of
feelings, put away any condemning thoughts, and don’t allow your
mind to dwell on any feelings of failure. Instead, take every thought
captive to the obedience of Christ (2 Cor. 10:5) and fix your mind
vigorously on the things that are true and worthy of praise (Phil. 4:8).
By dwelling on the times you showed love to your child, disciplined
without anger, and spent quality time with him, you will be able to
remember the good times you enjoyed as a family. Destructive guilt
doesn’t have to rob you of positive memories that are rightfully yours.
Recognizing Constructive Guilt
Constructive guilt is guilt that is tied to breaking a measurable moral
standard that is clearly revealed in Scripture. It is fixed on concrete
moral standards rather than subjective, emotional feelings.
Constructive guilt points out: “You displayed impatience with your
son,” or “You provoked your child to anger.” The quiet voice of the
Holy Spirit penetrates the innermost heart and points out a specific
violation of God’s commandment. Constructive guilt brings conviction
that leads to repentance, enabling you to escape sin. It advances you in
the process of maintaining a clear conscience rather than allowing
yourself to be burdened with shame and self-reproach.
Benefiting From Constructive Guilt
Feelings of legitimate guilt, unlike the deceptive kind, become a
powerful tool in moving you toward repairing the broken relationship
with your child, if this is necessary. It is not enough to expect time to
heal the relationship, because God asks you to be proactive in
removing the barriers constructed between you and your prodigal,
especially those created by your own sin. By being willing to obey the
voice of constructive guilt, a climate of reconciliation can follow.
When working with a prodigal, reconciliation needs to become a
very important goal. Matthew 5:23-24 says, “Therefore, if you are
offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has
something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First
go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.”
The principles for reconciliation found in this verse are very specific.
If, while worshipping, the Holy Spirit brings to your remembrance an
offense you have committed against your child, you are to go to him or
her, confess your sin and ask for forgiveness as soon as possible. God
would rather wait for your gift, than have you offer it under guilt and
estrangement.
At this point you may be asking, “Why me? Why should I make the
first move toward reconciliation? My prodigal has left a trail of
destruction behind him a mile long. He is totally insensitive to all the
pain he has caused this family.” It may be true that your sin is not as
big as his, especially in the light of all the deception, rebellion, and
hurt your prodigal has caused, but you are still accountable for your
one percent. Because we should always make it our goal to live at
peace with everyone, you need to take the initiative to make all wrongs
right between you and your prodigal. He or she may not forgive you,
but at least you will know you have done your part to mend the breach.
Things To Remember When Asking For Forgiveness
If possible, it is best to reconcile face-to-face or to use the telephone.
This will permit your child to ask questions that may need to be
clarified. Too often the wording of letters, even though carefully
scripted, can be misunderstood, creating further problems. When
seeking forgiveness, be careful that you don’t accuse, judge, blame, or
bring up your child’s failures. Instead, take full responsibility for your
sin, not excusing or minimizing what you have done wrong. You will
need to go further than just saying, “I’m sorry.” It will show sincerity if
you can name your sin, admitting that you were wrong. Then, make
any restitution that might be necessary.
Getting To The Heart Of The Matter
Every parent of a prodigal wants to know if she caused her child’s
rebelliousness. She wants to resolve the matter of guilt: “Is my child a
prodigal because of my behavior?” Mark 7:21-23 provides the answer
to that question: “For from within, out of men’s hearts, come evil
thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, greed, malice,
deceit, lewdness, envy, slander, arrogance and folly. All these evils
come from inside and make a man ‘unclean.’” Your child’s behavior is
the result of what is found in his own corrupt heart. Will God hold you
responsible for your child’s behavior? Look at what Ezekiel 18:20 has
to say: “The person who sins will die. The son will not bear the
punishment for the father’s iniquity, nor will the father bear the
punishment for the son’s iniquity; the righteousness of the righteous
will be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked will be upon
himself.” God holds your child accountable for his sins just like He
will hold you accountable for your sins. Everyone makes his own
individual choices; you are not responsible for your child’s
rebelliousness.
The father in the story of the prodigal son knew what it felt like to
have a child go wrong. There is a lot we can learn from his example.
It’s interesting that Jesus doesn’t depict the father standing on the front
porch wringing his hands over his own personal failures. Rather, Jesus
shows him watching expectantly for his son’s return. The father knew
his son made a conscious decision to leave because of his selfish
desires and lust for adventure. But he also knew that one day his son
would return. He understood that the world’s offers would not
ultimately satisfy him. Nor will what the world offers satisfy your
prodigal. Hopefully, that truth will bolster your hope. As your prodigal
tries to satisfy his soul’s thirst in the world, he will find himself dry
and parched. So get ready! Hang out the welcome sign and keep your
eyes on the road. Your prodigal is coming home!
The next article, entitled “In God’s Waiting Room,” will explore
some productive things that can be done while you do the hard work of
waiting for the return of your beloved prodigal.
Jackie Katz has been a ministry wife for the past 32 years. A trained
Biblical counselor, she is an experienced teacher and seminar leader.
Jackie and her husband, Larry, reside in York, Penn., and have two
adult children and six grandchildren.
Also read:
Face to Face Interview: Donna Miller
Light Your World
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